Mitford Castle, Remains of Inner Ward and Keep

MITFORD CASTLE, REMAINS OF INNER WARD AND KEEP

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Overview

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
I
List Entry Number:
1370755
Date first listed:
20-Oct-1969
List Entry Name:
Mitford Castle, Remains of Inner Ward and Keep
Statutory Address:
MITFORD CASTLE, REMAINS OF INNER WARD AND KEEP

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Date:
2007-05-24
Reference:
IOE01/16593/27
Rights:
© Mr Gordon Dixon. Source: Historic England Archive

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Official list entry

Heritage Category:
Listed Building
Grade:
I
List Entry Number:
1370755
Date first listed:
20-Oct-1969
List Entry Name:
Mitford Castle, Remains of Inner Ward and Keep
Statutory Address 1:
MITFORD CASTLE, REMAINS OF INNER WARD AND KEEP

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

The scope of legal protection for listed buildings

This List entry helps identify the building designated at this address for its special architectural or historic interest.

Unless the List entry states otherwise, it includes both the structure itself and any object or structure fixed to it (whether inside or outside) as well as any object or structure within the curtilage of the building.

For these purposes, to be included within the curtilage of the building, the object or structure must have formed part of the land since before 1st July 1948.

Understanding list entries

Corrections and minor amendments

Location

Statutory Address:
MITFORD CASTLE, REMAINS OF INNER WARD AND KEEP

The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority.

District:
Northumberland (Unitary Authority)
Parish:
Mitford
National Grid Reference:
NZ 17017 85492

Details

MITFORD MITFORD NZ 1785 10/16 Mitford Castle, remains of inner 20.10.69 ward and keep GV I

Castle ruins. Late C11 earthwork fortress of Bertram family; curtain of inner ward early C12, outer ward and chapel late C12, keep early C13. Squared stone, in places of ashlar quality. Natural hill scarped and ditched to produce motte carrying irregular oval inner ward containing pentagonal keep, with triangular outer ward to south and east and barmkin to north-east.

Inner ward: tall curtain,on stepped plinth, remains on west, with large round arch perhaps to a balcony. Section of wall on east with round arch to outer ward, is largely C19 reconstruction. Keep stands to 1st floor but external facing wholly robbed. Basement divided by axial cross wall into 2 barrel- vaulted chambers; impost band at spring of vault, internal stone spouts (bringing in rainwater; the chambers were probably intended as cisterns), segmental-arched doorway to mural stair. 1st floor has chamfered plinth, and is entered via lobby from external stair. To west of keep footings of possibly earlier 'blockhouse' with splayed arrow loops.

Historical Notes. Described as the "oppidum" of William Bertram in 1138. Seized by Flemish troops of King John in 1215. In 1315 the scene of kidnappings and the holding of prisoners to ransom by Sir Gilbert de Middleton. In 1327 described as "wholly burned"; it is uncertain if it was ever restored.

Archaeologia Aeliana 4th series XIV (1937) 74-94 and XXXIII (1955) 27-34.

Listing NGR: NZ1701785492

Legacy

The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system.

Legacy System number:
238931
Legacy System:
LBS

Sources

Books and journals
Archaeologia Aeliana in Archaeologia Aeliana - Fourth Series, Vol. 14, (1937), 74-94
Archaeologia Aeliana in Archaeologia Aeliana - Fourth Series, Vol. 33, (1955), 27-34

Legal

This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest.

Ordnance survey map of Mitford Castle, Remains of Inner Ward and Keep

Map

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End of official list entry

All text content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0 , except where otherwise stated. Any supplied maps are © Crown Copyright [and database rights] 2026 OS AC0000815036 and may not be reproduced without permission.

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